EFEKTIFITAS INSENTIF PAJAK UNTUK PERCEPATAN PEMULIHAN PEREKONOMIAN
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic that occurred in mid-March 2020 in Indonesia caused economic conditions to decline drastically. The state budget deficit rose 1.7 percent from the percentage GDP. Economic growth in the first quarter of 2020 only reached 2.97 percent and fell to negative 5.32 percent in the second quarter. If there is another decline in the third quarter, it will be in a recession. However, this has not happened yet because tax revenues began to improve in June 2020. Thus, the study aims to explain the effectiveness of tax incentives that accelerating the recovery of the national economy after COVID-19. Using qualitative methods with textual data to analyze phenomena. State revenues and tax revenues have increased from the first semester to the end of July 2020 amounting to Rp. 111 trillion and Rp. 86.1 trillion. Tax incentive income of Rp. 16.6 trillion. The more tax incentives used by taxpayers have an effect on tax revenue and state revenue so as to accelerate the recovery of the national economy. The government will implement a tax incentive policy until 2021 and allow a GDP budget deficit limit of more than 3 percent by the end of the 2022 fiscal year.
References
ANTARA, N. (2020). Insentif pajak dorong pemulihan ekonomi nasional pada masa COVID-19. https://www.antaranews.com/berita
Carlsson-Szlezak, P., Reeves, M., & Swartz, P. (2020). What coronavirus could mean for the global economy. Harvard Business Review, March, 10. https://hbr.org/2020/03/what-coronavirus-could-mean-for-the-global-economy
Chariri, A. (2009). Landasan filsafat dan metode penelitian kualitatif. Workshop Metodologi Penelitian Kuantitatif Dan Kualitatif, Laboratorium Pengembangan Akuntansi (LPA), Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Diponegoro Semarang, 31 Juli – 1 Agustus 2009, August 2009.
DDTC, N. (2020a). Duh, Realisasi Penerimaan Pajak Semester I/2020 Minus 12%. https://news.ddtc.co.id
DDTC, N. (2020b). Kata Sri Mulyani, Realisasi Pemanfaatan Insentif Pajak Baru 13,7 %. https://news.ddtc.co.id
DDTC, N. (2020c). Penerimaan Pajak Minus Lagi, Ini Data Realisasi APBN 2020 Hingga Juli.
DDTC, N. (2020d). Target Penerimaan Pajak 2021 Tumbuh 5,8%, Insentif Ini Masih Diberikan. https://news.ddtc.co.id
DJP. (2020a). Memaksimalkan Manfaat Insentif Pajak untuk Pembangunan Bangsa. https://www.pajak.go.id
DJP. (2020b). Mengenal Insentif Pajak di Tengah Wabah Covid-19. https://www.pajak.go.id
Juliani, H. (2020). Analisis Yuridis Kebijakan Keuangan Negara dalam Penanganan Pandemi Covid-19 Melalui Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang- Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2020. Administrative Law & Governance Journal, 3(2), 329–348.
Kacaribu, F. (2020). Media Briefing: Program Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional.
Kemenkeu, djkn. (2020). Mengawal Pemulihan Ekonomi Pasca Pandemi Covid-19. https://www.djkn.kemenkeu.go.id/kanwil-jabar
Kontan, N. (2020a). Begini cara pemerintah mengatasi tiga dampak wabah corona ke ekonomi. https://nasional.kontan.co.id/news. https://nasional.kontan.co.id/news
Kontan, N. (2020b). Kuartal II 2020, pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia minus 5,32%. https://nasional.kontan.co.id
Kontan, N. (2020c). Sri Mulyani beberkan tujuan pemberian insentif bagi korporasi dan UMKM. https://nasional.kontan.co.id
Kumala, R., & Junaidi, A. (2020). Strategi Bisnis Dan Pemanfaatan Kebijakan Pajak Di Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Dan Era New Normal (Studi Kasus Pelaku UKM Markerplace). 21(1), 1–9.
Muhyiddin. (2020). Covid-19, New Normal, dan Perencanaan Pembangunan di Indonesia. Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning, 4(2), 240–252. https://doi.org/10.36574/jpp.v4i2.118
PMK No.86/2020. (2020). Peraturan Menteri Keuangan Republik Indonesia Nomor 86/PMK.03/2020.
World Economic Outlook April. (2020). https://blogs.imf.org/2020/04/14/the-great-lockdown. https://blogs.imf.org/2020/04/14/the-great-lockdow


















