NORTH KOREA'S NUCLEAR THREAT TO UNITED STATES SECURITY DURING THE LEADERSHIP OF DONALD TRUMP

NORTH KOREA'S NUCLEAR THREAT TO UNITED STATES SECURITY DURING THE LEADERSHIP OF DONALD TRUMP

  • Danial Darwis International Relations Study Program, Department of Political Science, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Cenderawasih University
Keywords: Nuclear, North Korea, Security, United States of America, Donald Trump

Abstract

This paper attempts to look at the North Korean nuclear threat to the security of the United States during the presidency of the United States President Donald Trump by using the Security Dilemma, which is one of the concepts in realism theory that arises as a result of a country's actions to improve its country's security. Still, on the one hand, it creates a reaction. Other countries also want to improve their security, which will lead to a decrease in safety in the first country. In addition, the author also uses Balance of Power which underlies his view that every government or alliance of countries that feel threatened by increasing the military power of a country or a coalition of other countries will respond by increasing the strength of their country as a balancing effort. North Korea is again in the global spotlight for developing its nuclear program. This has created a reaction in the form of a security threat to the United States, so under the leadership of Donald Trump, various efforts have been made to offset this. This paper finds the results that the U.S. security dilemma is based on fear and threats due to the increasing power of North Korea. U.S. President Donald Trump tries to stop this by carrying out a Balance of Power. The forms of activity by Donald Trump include trying to combine diplomatic and sanctions with extreme measures in cutting economic resources, stopping food supplies, and diplomacy of isolation. Using military instruments to force Pyongyang to halt its nuclear weapons development program is also possible.

References

Ardiani, J. (2020). Kepentingan Amerika Serikat Dalam Proses Denuklirisasi Korea Utara. [Skripsi, Universitas Andalas, Padang]. https:///C:/Users/User/Downloads/full%20skripsi%20dan%20watermark.pdf

Betts, R. K. (2021). Conflict After the Cold Ward; Argument on Causes of War and Peace. Routledge, NY. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003176749

Branislav, S.L. (2005). Introduction to International Relations Lecture. University of California –San Diegon. https://slantchev.ucsd.edu/courses/ps12/02-state-and-anarchy.pdf

Erickson, A. (2017). A timeline of North Korea's five nuclear tests and how the U.S. has responded. Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2017/04/14/a-timeline-of-north-koreas-five-nuclear-tests-and-how-the-u-s-has-responded/?noredirect=on

Hartati, A.Y. (2013). Propaganda Nuklir Korea Utara (Studi Perlawanan Korea Utara terhadap Amerika Serikat). Laporan Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat. https://publikasiilmiah.unwahas.ac.id/index.php/LPPM/article/view/916/0

Interdisciplinary. (2009). Menakar Relevansi Balance Of Power. https://interdisciplinary.wordpress.com/2009/03/29/menakar-relevansi-balance-of-power/

Jervis, R. (1978). Cooperation Under the Security Dilemma. World Politics, 30(2), 167-214. https://www.sfu.ca/~kawasaki/Jervis%20Cooperation.pdf

Krisna, D. (1993). Kamus Politik Internasional, Jakarta: PT Gramedia.

Pritchard, C.L., & Tilelli. Jr. J.H. (2010). U.S. Policy Toward the Korean Peninsula. New York: Council on Foreign Relations.

Purwono, A. & Zuhri, A.S. (2010). Peran Nuklir Korea Utara Sebagai Instrumen Diplomasi Politik Internasional. Spektrum : Jurnal Ilmu Politik Hubungan Internasional, 7(2), 1 – 18. https://publikasiilmiah.unwahas.ac.id/index.php/SPEKTRUM/article/view/483

Riezky, R.M. (2019). Kebijakan Luar Negeri Pemerintahan Amerika Serikat Terhadap Program Nuklir Korea Utara. Akrab Juara, 4(1), 135 – 150.

Syahrin, M.N.A. (2018). Donald Trump dan Reorientasi Kebijakan Keamanan Amerika Serikat Terhadap Program Pengembangan Senjata Nuklir Korea Utara. Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional, 14(1), 97 - 111. https://doi.org/10.26593/jihi.v14i1.2717.97-111

Syahrin, M.N.A. (2018). Keamanan Asia Timur : Realitas, Kompleksitas, Rivalitas. Komojoyo Press, Depok.
Published
2023-02-21
How to Cite
Danial Darwis, D. D. (2023). NORTH KOREA’S NUCLEAR THREAT TO UNITED STATES SECURITY DURING THE LEADERSHIP OF DONALD TRUMP. Journal of Social and Economics Research, 4(2), 307–315. https://doi.org/10.54783/jser.v4i2.63